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These are hypothetical performance results that have certain inherent limitations. Learn more

Trades-Own-Strategy Certification

This system has earned Trades-Own-Strategy (TOS) Certification. This means that the manager of this system trades his own strategy in a real-life, funded brokerage account.

Trades-Own-Strategy (TOS) Certification Details
Certification process started 03/14/2024
Most recent certification approved 3/14/24 11:38 ET
Trades at broker Interactive Brokers (Europe)
Scaling percentage used 100%
# trading signals issued by system since certification 225
# trading signals executed in manager's Interactive Brokers (Europe) account 199
Percent signals followed since 03/14/2024 88.4%
This information was last updated 12/28/24 20:13 ET

Warning: System trading results are still hypothetical.

Even though the system developer is currently trading his own system in a real-life brokerage account, the trading results presented on this Web site must still be regarded as purely hypothetical results. This is because (among other reasons) the system developer may not have traded all signals, particularly those that occurred before 03/14/2024, and the system developer's results may not match the system results presented here. In addition, not all subscribers have received the same trades or prices as the system manager has. For these reasons, and others, it is extremely important you remember the following:

About the results you see on this Web site

Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results.

These results are based on simulated or hypothetical performance results. Hypothetical performance results have many inherent limitations, some of which are described below. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. In fact, there are frequently sharp differences between hypothetical performance results and the actual results subsequently achieved by any particular trading program.

One of the limitations of hypothetical performance results is that they are generally prepared with the benefit of hindsight. In addition, hypothetical trading does not involve financial risk, and no hypothetical trading record can completely account for the impact of financial risk in actual trading. For example, the ability to withstand losses or to adhere to a particular trading program in spite of trading losses are material points which can also adversely affect actual trading results. There are numerous other factors related to the markets in general or to the implementation of any specific trading program which cannot be fully accounted for in the preparation of hypothetical performance results and all of which can adversely affect actual trading results.

You may be interested to learn more technical details about how Collective2 calculates the hypothetical results you see on this web site.

OPTION - INVESTITORE PRO
(147472300)

Powered by BrokerTransmit.
Read important disclosures.

Created by: GiovanniViola2 GiovanniViola2
Started: 02/2024
Options
Last trade: Yesterday

Subscriptions not available

No subscriptions are currently available for this strategy because the strategy manager has capped the maximum number of subscribers.

Subscription terms. Subscriptions to this system cost $40.00 per month.

C2Star

C2Star is a certification program for trading strategies. In order to become "C2Star Certified," a strategy must apply tight risk controls, and must exhibit excellent performance characteristics, including low drawdowns.

You can read more about C2Star certification requirements here.

Note that: all trading strategies are risky, and C2Star Certification does not imply that a strategy is low risk.

57.3%
Cumul. Return

Rate of Return Calculations

Overview

To comply with NFA regulations, we display Cumulative Rate of Return for strategies with a track record of less than one year. For strategies with longer track records, we display Annualized (Compounded) Rate of Return.

How Cumulative Rate of Return is calculated

= (Ending_equity - Starting_equity) / Starting_equity

Remember that, following NFA requirements, strategy subscription costs and estimated commissions are included in marked-to-market equity calculations.

All results are hypothetical.

(28.2%)
Max Drawdown
103
Num Trades
48.5%
Win Trades
1.2 : 1
Profit Factor
45.5%
Win Months
Hypothetical Monthly Returns (includes system fee and Typical Broker commissions and fees)
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYTD
2024       (0.7%)(1.8%)(20.3%)+16.5%+15.5%(8.1%)+18.0%(2.5%)+12.4%+28.8%(1.6%)+57.3%

Model Account Details

A trading strategy on Collective2. Follow it in your broker account, or use a free simulated trading account.

Advanced users may want to use this information to adjust their AutoTrade scaling, or merely to understand the magnitudes of the nearby chart.

Trading Record

This strategy has placed 197 trades in real-life brokerage accounts. To see live brokerage data, select Show AutoTrade Data, and click on a Live AutoTrade Indicator symbol.

Download CSV
Long
Short
Both
Win
Loss
Both
Opened Date/TimeSymbolDescriptionSideQuantAvg PriceClosed Date/TimeAvg PriceDrawdownP/L
12/20/24 9:34 TSLA2427L325 TSLA Dec27'24 325 call SHORT 1 98.08 12/27 13:14 108.92 24.1%
Trade id #150374397
Max drawdown($3,764)
Time12/24/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price135.72
Drawdown as % of equity-24.10%
($1,086)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/20/24 9:30 TSLA2427X425 TSLA Dec27'24 425 put SHORT 1 14.66 12/27 10:48 0.76 3.14%
Trade id #150374158
Max drawdown($488)
Time12/20/24 9:50
Quant open1
Worst price19.55
Drawdown as % of equity-3.14%
$1,388
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/16/24 12:10 TSLA2420X420 TSLA Dec20'24 420 put LONG 1 2.60 12/21 9:35 0.00 1.73%
Trade id #150336105
Max drawdown($258)
Time12/20/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price0.01
Drawdown as % of equity-1.73%
($261)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
8/8/24 11:48 TSLA2420X105 TSLA Dec20'24 105 put LONG 1 2.02 12/21 9:35 0.00 1.29%
Trade id #148868366
Max drawdown($201)
Time12/6/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price0.01
Drawdown as % of equity-1.29%
($203)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
12/12/24 12:08 TSLA2420X320 TSLA Dec20'24 320 put LONG 1 0.41 12/21 9:35 0.00 0.27%
Trade id #150311699
Max drawdown($40)
Time12/20/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price0.01
Drawdown as % of equity-0.27%
($42)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
12/12/24 12:15 TSLA2420L320 TSLA Dec20'24 320 call SHORT 1 103.57 12/20 9:33 101.78 48.71%
Trade id #150311834
Max drawdown($6,479)
Time12/18/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price168.36
Drawdown as % of equity-48.71%
$177
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/16/24 12:10 TSLA2420X450 TSLA Dec20'24 450 put SHORT 1 10.68 12/19 10:45 12.16 11.97%
Trade id #150336109
Max drawdown($1,592)
Time12/18/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price26.60
Drawdown as % of equity-11.97%
($150)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/12/24 12:08 TSLA2420X420 TSLA Dec20'24 420 put SHORT 1 13.67 12/16 12:10 2.60 2.39%
Trade id #150311708
Max drawdown($338)
Time12/12/24 15:27
Quant open1
Worst price17.05
Drawdown as % of equity-2.39%
$1,105
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/12/24 12:10 TSLA2521O420 TSLA Mar21'25 420 put LONG 1 52.78 12/16 12:02 43.00 6.91%
Trade id #150311727
Max drawdown($987)
Time12/16/24 12:02
Quant open1
Worst price42.90
Drawdown as % of equity-6.91%
($980)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/10/24 11:15 TSLA2413X370 TSLA Dec13'24 370 put LONG 1 1.02 12/14 9:35 0.00 0.72%
Trade id #150290175
Max drawdown($101)
Time12/13/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price0.01
Drawdown as % of equity-0.72%
($103)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
12/6/24 13:32 TSLA2413L320 TSLA Dec13'24 320 call SHORT 1 56.88 12/12 12:14 103.79 36.93%
Trade id #150267586
Max drawdown($5,182)
Time12/12/24 11:00
Quant open1
Worst price108.70
Drawdown as % of equity-36.93%
($4,693)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/6/24 13:38 TSLA2521O375 TSLA Mar21'25 375 put LONG 1 44.27 12/12 12:10 30.44 10.56%
Trade id #150267636
Max drawdown($1,483)
Time12/12/24 10:08
Quant open1
Worst price29.44
Drawdown as % of equity-10.56%
($1,385)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/10/24 11:15 TSLA2413X400 TSLA Dec13'24 400 put SHORT 1 8.73 12/12 11:28 0.83 0.72%
Trade id #150290181
Max drawdown($101)
Time12/10/24 15:05
Quant open1
Worst price9.75
Drawdown as % of equity-0.72%
$788
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/6/24 13:35 TSLA2413X340 TSLA Dec13'24 340 put SHORT 1 0.95 12/10 11:13 0.23 0.03%
Trade id #150267600
Max drawdown($4)
Time12/6/24 14:11
Quant open1
Worst price0.99
Drawdown as % of equity-0.03%
$70
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
12/2/24 12:16 TSLA2521O355 TSLA Mar21'25 355 put LONG 1 40.72 12/6 13:38 33.73 4.64%
Trade id #150224702
Max drawdown($701)
Time12/6/24 13:38
Quant open1
Worst price33.70
Drawdown as % of equity-4.64%
($700)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/22/24 14:00 TSLA2406L320 TSLA Dec6'24 320 call SHORT 1 38.63 12/6 13:32 56.60 12.04%
Trade id #150155922
Max drawdown($1,821)
Time12/6/24 13:32
Quant open1
Worst price56.85
Drawdown as % of equity-12.04%
($1,799)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/11/24 9:41 TSLA2521O345 TSLA Mar21'25 345 put LONG 1 44.74 12/2 12:15 35.29 6.66%
Trade id #150054292
Max drawdown($1,064)
Time12/2/24 9:33
Quant open1
Worst price34.10
Drawdown as % of equity-6.66%
($947)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/19/24 11:22 TSLA2406X320 TSLA Dec6'24 320 put SHORT 1 8.28 12/2 12:10 0.45 1.45%
Trade id #150123299
Max drawdown($236)
Time11/20/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price10.65
Drawdown as % of equity-1.45%
$781
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/15/24 9:36 TSLA2422K315 TSLA Nov22'24 315 call SHORT 1 11.63 11/22 13:59 39.10 18.19%
Trade id #150095075
Max drawdown($2,939)
Time11/22/24 11:06
Quant open1
Worst price41.02
Drawdown as % of equity-18.19%
($2,749)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/13/24 9:33 TSLA2422W320 TSLA Nov22'24 320 put SHORT 1 7.03 11/19 11:22 1.87 7.06%
Trade id #150074477
Max drawdown($1,047)
Time11/14/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price17.50
Drawdown as % of equity-7.06%
$514
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/8/24 10:20 TSLA2415K312.5 TSLA Nov15'24 312.5 call SHORT 1 11.17 11/15 9:36 6.24 25.69%
Trade id #150039524
Max drawdown($3,697)
Time11/11/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price48.15
Drawdown as % of equity-25.69%
$492
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/8/24 10:20 TSLA2415W310 TSLA Nov15'24 310 put SHORT 1 9.96 11/11 11:33 2.18 0.44%
Trade id #150039520
Max drawdown($64)
Time11/8/24 10:56
Quant open1
Worst price10.60
Drawdown as % of equity-0.44%
$776
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/8/24 10:10 TSLA2521O305 TSLA Mar21'25 305 put LONG 1 36.26 11/11 9:41 25.26 7.69%
Trade id #150039399
Max drawdown($1,106)
Time11/11/24 9:41
Quant open1
Worst price25.20
Drawdown as % of equity-7.69%
($1,103)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
11/6/24 10:39 TSLA2521O280 TSLA Mar21'25 280 put LONG 1 33.25 11/8 10:10 24.23 6.33%
Trade id #150009373
Max drawdown($905)
Time11/8/24 10:01
Quant open1
Worst price24.20
Drawdown as % of equity-6.33%
($905)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
9/25/24 11:54 TSLA2521O260 TSLA Mar21'25 260 put LONG 1 39.37 11/6 10:40 23.28 14.49%
Trade id #149504524
Max drawdown($1,791)
Time11/6/24 9:40
Quant open1
Worst price21.46
Drawdown as % of equity-14.49%
($1,611)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
10/31/24 11:29 TSLA2420L340 TSLA Dec20'24 340 call LONG 1 1.95 11/6 9:40 6.28 0.64%
Trade id #149920358
Max drawdown($79)
Time11/4/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price1.16
Drawdown as % of equity-0.64%
$431
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
10/31/24 11:18 TSLA2408W250 TSLA Nov8'24 250 put SHORT 1 8.16 11/5 14:21 6.64 5.42%
Trade id #149920250
Max drawdown($674)
Time11/4/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price14.90
Drawdown as % of equity-5.42%
$150
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
10/31/24 11:21 TSLA2408K250 TSLA Nov8'24 250 call SHORT 1 10.35 11/5 14:21 11.14 1.18%
Trade id #149920281
Max drawdown($144)
Time11/5/24 14:01
Quant open1
Worst price11.80
Drawdown as % of equity-1.18%
($81)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00
9/25/24 12:04 TSLA2401K350 TSLA Nov1'24 350 call LONG 1 2.74 11/2 9:35 0.00 3.01%
Trade id #149504618
Max drawdown($272)
Time10/21/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price0.01
Drawdown as % of equity-3.01%
($275)
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $1.00
10/24/24 10:04 TSLA2401K250 TSLA Nov1'24 250 call SHORT 1 6.72 10/31 11:20 4.53 15.83%
Trade id #149817794
Max drawdown($1,778)
Time10/28/24 0:00
Quant open1
Worst price24.51
Drawdown as % of equity-15.83%
$217
Includes Typical Broker Commissions trade costs of $2.00

Statistics

  • Strategy began
    2/28/2024
  • Suggested Minimum Cap
    $35,000
  • Strategy Age (days)
    304.38
  • Age
    10 months ago
  • What it trades
    Options
  • # Trades
    103
  • # Profitable
    50
  • % Profitable
    48.50%
  • Avg trade duration
    17.9 days
  • Max peak-to-valley drawdown
    28.22%
  • drawdown period
    April 14, 2024 - April 30, 2024
  • Cumul. Return
    57.3%
  • Avg win
    $964.86
  • Avg loss
    $783.32
  • Model Account Values (Raw)
  • Cash
    $3,841
  • Margin Used
    $0
  • Buying Power
    $17,998
  • Ratios
  • W:L ratio
    1.16:1
  • Sharpe Ratio
    0.92
  • Sortino Ratio
    1.57
  • Calmar Ratio
    3.705
  • CORRELATION STATISTICS
  • Return of Strat Pcnt - Return of SP500 Pcnt (cumu)
    39.49%
  • Correlation to SP500
    -0.08920
  • Return Percent SP500 (cumu) during strategy life
    17.77%
  • Return Statistics
  • Ann Return (w trading costs)
    71.1%
  • Slump
  • Current Slump as Pcnt Equity
    10.00%
  • Instruments
  • Percent Trades Futures
    n/a
  • Slump
  • Current Slump, time of slump as pcnt of strategy life
    0.02%
  • Instruments
  • Short Options - Percent Covered
    24.49%
  • Return Statistics
  • Return Pcnt Since TOS Status
    n/a
  • Return Pcnt (Compound or Annual, age-based, NFA compliant)
    0.573%
  • Instruments
  • Percent Trades Options
    0.93%
  • Percent Trades Stocks
    0.07%
  • Percent Trades Forex
    n/a
  • Return Statistics
  • Ann Return (Compnd, No Fees)
    84.9%
  • Risk of Ruin (Monte-Carlo)
  • Chance of 10% account loss
    73.50%
  • Chance of 20% account loss
    40.00%
  • Chance of 30% account loss
    15.50%
  • Chance of 40% account loss
    9.50%
  • Chance of 60% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Chance of 70% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Chance of 80% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Chance of 90% account loss (Monte Carlo)
    n/a
  • Automation
  • Percentage Signals Automated
    n/a
  • Risk of Ruin (Monte-Carlo)
  • Chance of 50% account loss
    2.00%
  • Popularity
  • Popularity (Today)
    568
  • Popularity (Last 6 weeks)
    916
  • Trading Style
  • Any stock shorts? 0/1
    1
  • Popularity
  • C2 Score
    932
  • Popularity (7 days, Percentile 1000 scale)
    838
  • Trades-Own-System Certification
  • Trades Own System?
    Yes
  • TOS percent
    100%
  • Win / Loss
  • Avg Loss
    $783
  • Avg Win
    $965
  • Sum Trade PL (losers)
    $41,516.000
  • Age
  • Num Months filled monthly returns table
    11
  • Win / Loss
  • Sum Trade PL (winners)
    $48,243.000
  • # Winners
    50
  • Num Months Winners
    5
  • Dividends
  • Dividends Received in Model Acct
    0
  • AUM
  • AUM (AutoTrader live capital)
    512560
  • Win / Loss
  • # Losers
    53
  • % Winners
    48.5%
  • Frequency
  • Avg Position Time (mins)
    25839.60
  • Avg Position Time (hrs)
    430.66
  • Avg Trade Length
    17.9 days
  • Last Trade Ago
    1
  • Leverage
  • Daily leverage (average)
    7.04
  • Daily leverage (max)
    16.95
  • Regression
  • Alpha
    0.22
  • Beta
    -0.45
  • Treynor Index
    -0.43
  • Maximum Adverse Excursion (MAE)
  • MAE:Equity, average, all trades
    0.07
  • MAE:PL - worst single value for strategy
    -
  • MAE:PL (avg, winning trades)
    -
  • MAE:PL (avg, losing trades)
    -
  • MAE:PL (avg, all trades)
    -0.10
  • MAE:Equity, average, winning trades
    0.06
  • MAE:Equity, average, losing trades
    0.09
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - All trades
    13.926
  • MAE:Equity, losing trades only, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    -
  • MAE:Equity, win trades only, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    -
  • MAE:Equity, 95th Percentile Value for this strat
    0.01
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - Winning trades
    0.592
  • Avg(MAE) / Avg(PL) - Losing trades
    -1.250
  • Hold-and-Hope Ratio
    0.081
  • Analysis based on MONTHLY values, full history
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.79046
  • SD
    0.44928
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.75940
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.56271
  • df
    7.00000
  • t
    1.43655
  • p
    0.09700
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.85923
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.27079
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.97348
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    4.09889
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    4.14883
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    5.57595
  • Upside part of mean
    1.06237
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.27191
  • Upside SD
    0.43862
  • Downside SD
    0.19053
  • N nonnegative terms
    6.00000
  • N negative terms
    2.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    8.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.24986
  • Mean of criterion
    0.79046
  • SD of predictor
    0.08880
  • SD of criterion
    0.44928
  • Covariance
    0.01273
  • r
    0.31920
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    1.61500
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.38694
  • Mean Square Error
    0.21150
  • DF error
    6.00000
  • t(b)
    0.82502
  • p(b)
    0.22046
  • t(a)
    0.51870
  • p(a)
    0.31127
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -3.17496
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    6.40496
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -1.43841
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    2.21229
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.48945
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.38694
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.68385
  • SD
    0.43126
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.58570
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.40843
  • df
    7.00000
  • t
    1.29472
  • p
    0.11824
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.99870
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.07122
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -1.10284
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    3.91970
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    3.32245
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    4.73802
  • Upside part of mean
    0.97521
  • Downside part of mean
    -0.29136
  • Upside SD
    0.39918
  • Downside SD
    0.20583
  • N nonnegative terms
    6.00000
  • N negative terms
    2.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    8.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.24345
  • Mean of criterion
    0.68385
  • SD of predictor
    0.08633
  • SD of criterion
    0.43126
  • Covariance
    0.01247
  • r
    0.33502
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    1.67357
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.27641
  • Mean Square Error
    0.19263
  • DF error
    6.00000
  • t(b)
    0.87095
  • p(b)
    0.20863
  • t(a)
    0.38790
  • p(a)
    0.35574
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -3.02834
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    6.37548
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -1.46725
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    2.02008
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    0.40862
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.27641
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.13739
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.18025
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.03077
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.07375
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    8.00000
  • Minimum
    0.84936
  • Quartile 1
    0.99825
  • Median
    1.06384
  • Quartile 3
    1.15750
  • Maximum
    1.23248
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.91169
  • Mean of quarter 2
    1.01650
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.11908
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.22553
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.15926
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.00000
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.00000
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.00000
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.00000
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.00000
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.00000
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    1.00000
  • Minimum
    0.15064
  • Quartile 1
    0.15064
  • Median
    0.15064
  • Quartile 3
    0.15064
  • Maximum
    0.15064
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.00000
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.00000
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.00000
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.00000
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.00000
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.00000
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.00000
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.00000
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.00000
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.00000
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.00000
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    0.91082
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    1.03757
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    6.88772
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    0.00000
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    5.75612
  • 0.00000
  • 0.00000
  • Analysis based on DAILY values, full history
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.81306
  • SD
    0.57669
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.40987
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.40427
  • df
    189.00000
  • t
    1.20062
  • p
    0.44468
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.89790
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    3.71398
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.90164
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    3.71018
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    2.54611
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    9.06333
  • Upside part of mean
    2.89424
  • Downside part of mean
    -2.08118
  • Upside SD
    0.48101
  • Downside SD
    0.31933
  • N nonnegative terms
    98.00000
  • N negative terms
    92.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    190.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.20711
  • Mean of criterion
    0.81306
  • SD of predictor
    0.13673
  • SD of criterion
    0.57669
  • Covariance
    -0.00859
  • r
    -0.10899
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    -0.45973
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.90800
  • Mean Square Error
    0.33037
  • DF error
    188.00000
  • t(b)
    -1.50342
  • p(b)
    0.55450
  • t(a)
    1.33980
  • p(a)
    0.45137
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -1.06295
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.14349
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.42903
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    2.24558
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    -1.76857
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.90828
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    0.65505
  • SD
    0.55558
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.17903
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.17435
  • df
    189.00000
  • t
    1.00404
  • p
    0.45367
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -1.12709
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    3.48216
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -1.13025
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    3.47895
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    1.95543
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    8.32966
  • Upside part of mean
    2.79033
  • Downside part of mean
    -2.13529
  • Upside SD
    0.44324
  • Downside SD
    0.33499
  • N nonnegative terms
    98.00000
  • N negative terms
    92.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    190.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.19768
  • Mean of criterion
    0.65505
  • SD of predictor
    0.13706
  • SD of criterion
    0.55558
  • Covariance
    -0.00872
  • r
    -0.11446
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    -0.46397
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    0.74676
  • Mean Square Error
    0.30624
  • DF error
    188.00000
  • t(b)
    -1.57974
  • p(b)
    0.55723
  • t(a)
    1.14459
  • p(a)
    0.45841
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -1.04334
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.11540
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.54026
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    2.03379
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    -1.41183
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    0.74676
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.05253
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.06594
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.01761
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.03746
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    190.00000
  • Minimum
    0.86286
  • Quartile 1
    0.99082
  • Median
    1.00106
  • Quartile 3
    1.00886
  • Maximum
    1.29816
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.97196
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.99677
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.00424
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.03976
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.01804
  • Number outliers low
    8.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.04211
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.92562
  • Number of outliers high
    19.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.10000
  • Mean of outliers high
    1.07050
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.50592
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.02883
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.06490
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.37210
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.02487
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.04530
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    12.00000
  • Minimum
    0.00255
  • Quartile 1
    0.01468
  • Median
    0.03164
  • Quartile 3
    0.16687
  • Maximum
    0.26445
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.00558
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.02031
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.08121
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.23331
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.15219
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    -0.45860
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.25015
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.26589
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    1.23299
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.26266
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.00000
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    0.88383
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    0.97971
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    3.70471
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    4.19918
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    14.85670
  • 0.00000
  • 0.00000
  • Analysis based on DAILY values, last 6 months only
  • RATIO STATISTICS
  • Ratio statistics of excess return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    1.35461
  • SD
    0.64305
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    2.10654
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    2.09436
  • df
    130.00000
  • t
    1.48955
  • p
    0.43523
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.68095
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.88615
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.68911
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    4.87783
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    4.33723
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    11.30690
  • Upside part of mean
    3.53137
  • Downside part of mean
    -2.17676
  • Upside SD
    0.56552
  • Downside SD
    0.31232
  • N nonnegative terms
    67.00000
  • N negative terms
    64.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    131.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.20123
  • Mean of criterion
    1.35461
  • SD of predictor
    0.14563
  • SD of criterion
    0.64305
  • Covariance
    -0.00908
  • r
    -0.09698
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    -0.42824
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    1.44078
  • Mean Square Error
    0.41280
  • DF error
    129.00000
  • t(b)
    -1.10674
  • p(b)
    0.56164
  • t(a)
    1.57988
  • p(a)
    0.41257
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -1.19380
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.33732
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.36354
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    3.24510
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    -3.16319
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    1.44078
  • Ratio statistics of excess log return rates
  • Statistics related to Sharpe ratio
  • Mean
    1.16033
  • SD
    0.61118
  • Sharpe ratio (Glass type estimate)
    1.89853
  • Sharpe ratio (Hedges UMVUE)
    1.88755
  • df
    130.00000
  • t
    1.34246
  • p
    0.44153
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    -0.88638
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for Sharpe Ratio
    4.67629
  • Lowerbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    -0.89373
  • Upperbound of 95% CI (Gibbons, Hedeker & Davis approximation
    4.66884
  • Statistics related to Sortino ratio
  • Sortino ratio
    3.56177
  • Upside Potential Ratio
    10.40120
  • Upside part of mean
    3.38844
  • Downside part of mean
    -2.22811
  • Upside SD
    0.51932
  • Downside SD
    0.32577
  • N nonnegative terms
    67.00000
  • N negative terms
    64.00000
  • Statistics related to linear regression on benchmark
  • N of observations
    131.00000
  • Mean of predictor
    0.19057
  • Mean of criterion
    1.16033
  • SD of predictor
    0.14607
  • SD of criterion
    0.61118
  • Covariance
    -0.00923
  • r
    -0.10335
  • b (slope, estimate of beta)
    -0.43241
  • a (intercept, estimate of alpha)
    1.24274
  • Mean Square Error
    0.37241
  • DF error
    129.00000
  • t(b)
    -1.18013
  • p(b)
    0.56568
  • t(a)
    1.43528
  • p(a)
    0.42040
  • VAR (95 Confidence Intrvl)
    0.05300
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    -1.15736
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for beta
    0.29254
  • Lowerbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    -0.47037
  • Upperbound of 95% confidence interval for alpha
    2.95584
  • Treynor index (mean / b)
    -2.68340
  • Jensen alpha (a)
    1.24274
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (parametric)
  • assuming log normal returns and losses (using central moments from Sharpe statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.05605
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.07073
  • assuming Pareto losses only (using partial moments from Sortino statistics)
  • VaR(95%)
    0.01864
  • Expected Shortfall on VaR
    0.03868
  • ORDER STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of return rates
  • Number of observations
    131.00000
  • Minimum
    0.86994
  • Quartile 1
    0.98977
  • Median
    1.00103
  • Quartile 3
    1.01301
  • Maximum
    1.29816
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.97147
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.99580
  • Mean of quarter 3
    1.00507
  • Mean of quarter 4
    1.04876
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.02324
  • Number outliers low
    4.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.03053
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.91510
  • Number of outliers high
    11.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.08397
  • Mean of outliers high
    1.08956
  • Risk estimates for a one-period unit investment (based on Ex
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    0.52798
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.03077
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.07089
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    0.48424
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.02694
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.05558
  • DRAW DOWN STATISTICS
  • Quartiles of draw downs
  • Number of observations
    10.00000
  • Minimum
    0.00377
  • Quartile 1
    0.01685
  • Median
    0.02883
  • Quartile 3
    0.12723
  • Maximum
    0.22223
  • Mean of quarter 1
    0.01010
  • Mean of quarter 2
    0.02241
  • Mean of quarter 3
    0.04331
  • Mean of quarter 4
    0.19563
  • Inter Quartile Range
    0.11038
  • Number outliers low
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers low
    0.00000
  • Number of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Percentage of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Mean of outliers high
    0.00000
  • Risk estimates based on draw downs (based on Extreme Value T
  • Extreme Value Index (moments method)
    -154.08500
  • VaR(95%) (moments method)
    0.20674
  • Expected Shortfall (moments method)
    0.00000
  • Extreme Value Index (regression method)
    -3.78359
  • VaR(95%) (regression method)
    0.30275
  • Last 4 Months - Pcnt Negative
    0.50%
  • Expected Shortfall (regression method)
    0.30294
  • Strat Max DD how much worse than SP500 max DD during strat life?
    -407034000
  • Max Equity Drawdown (num days)
    16
  • COMBINED STATISTICS
  • Annualized return (arithmetic extrapolation)
    1.62287
  • Compounded annual return (geometric extrapolation)
    2.28130
  • Calmar ratio (compounded annual return / max draw down)
    10.26540
  • Compounded annual return / average of 25% largest draw downs
    11.66120
  • Compounded annual return / Expected Shortfall lognormal
    32.25250

Strategy Description

Summary Statistics

Strategy began
2024-02-28
Suggested Minimum Capital
$35,000
Rank at C2 %
Top 6.8%
Rank # 
#220
# Trades
103
# Profitable
50
% Profitable
48.5%
Correlation S&P500
-0.089
Sharpe Ratio
0.92
Sortino Ratio
1.57
Beta
-0.45
Alpha
0.22
Leverage
7.04 Average
16.95 Maximum
Summary
Higher leverage = greater risk.

More information about leverage

Collective2 calculates the maximum leverage used by a strategy in each day. We then display the average of these measurements (i.e. the average daily maximum leverage) and the greatest of these measurements (maximum daily leverage).

Leverage is the ratio of total notional value controlled by a strategy divided by its Model Account equity. Generally higher leverage implies greater risk.

Example of calculation:
The Strategy buys 100 shares of stock at $12 per share.
The Model Account equity during that day is $5,000.
The leverage is: $1200 / $5,000 = 0.24

This is a useful measurement, but it should be considered in context. This measurement doesn't take into account important factors, such as when multiple positions are held that are inversely correlated. Nor does the measurement take into account the volatility of the instruments being held.

In addition, certain asset classes are inherently more leveraged than others. For example, futures contracts are highly leveraged. Forex positions are often even more leveraged than futures.

Latest Activity

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subscribed on started simulation #SUBSCRIBEDDATE#

Most values on this page (including the Strategy Equity Chart, above) have been adjusted by estimated trading commissions and subscription costs.

Some advanced users find it useful to see "raw" Model Account values. These numbers do not include any commissions, fees, subscription costs, or dividend actions.

Strategy developers can "archive" strategies at any time. This means the strategy Model Account is reset to its initial level and the trade list cleared. However, all archived track records are permanently preserved for evaluation by potential subscribers.

About the results you see on this Web site

Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results.

These results are based on simulated or hypothetical performance results that have certain inherent limitations. Unlike the results shown in an actual performance record, these results do not represent actual trading. Also, because these trades have not actually been executed, these results may have under-or over-compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated or hypothetical trading programs in general are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to these being shown.

In addition, hypothetical trading does not involve financial risk, and no hypothetical trading record can completely account for the impact of financial risk in actual trading. For example, the ability to withstand losses or to adhere to a particular trading program in spite of trading losses are material points which can also adversely affect actual trading results. There are numerous other factors related to the markets in general or to the implementation of any specific trading program, which cannot be fully accounted for in the preparation of hypothetical performance results and all of which can adversely affect actual trading results.

Material assumptions and methods used when calculating results

The following are material assumptions used when calculating any hypothetical monthly results that appear on our web site.

  • Profits are reinvested. We assume profits (when there are profits) are reinvested in the trading strategy.
  • Starting investment size. For any trading strategy on our site, hypothetical results are based on the assumption that you invested the starting amount shown on the strategy's performance chart. In some cases, nominal dollar amounts on the equity chart have been re-scaled downward to make current go-forward trading sizes more manageable. In these cases, it may not have been possible to trade the strategy historically at the equity levels shown on the chart, and a higher minimum capital was required in the past.
  • All fees are included. When calculating cumulative returns, we try to estimate and include all the fees a typical trader incurs when AutoTrading using AutoTrade technology. This includes the subscription cost of the strategy, plus any per-trade AutoTrade fees, plus estimated broker commissions if any.
  • "Max Drawdown" Calculation Method. We calculate the Max Drawdown statistic as follows. Our computer software looks at the equity chart of the system in question and finds the largest percentage amount that the equity chart ever declines from a local "peak" to a subsequent point in time (thus this is formally called "Maximum Peak to Valley Drawdown.") While this is useful information when evaluating trading systems, you should keep in mind that past performance does not guarantee future results. Therefore, future drawdowns may be larger than the historical maximum drawdowns you see here.

Trading is risky

There is a substantial risk of loss in futures and forex trading. Online trading of stocks and options is extremely risky. Assume you will lose money. Don't trade with money you cannot afford to lose.

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Suggested Minimum Capital

This is our estimate of the minimum amount of capital to follow a strategy, assuming you use the smallest reasonable AutoTrade Scaling % for the strategy.